Firefighters are professionals who save people’s lives and properties by putting out fires. They use different types of equipment and tools to do this. These professionals use multiple tools to perform their duties and prepare reports on emergency cases.
This article will help you know how to become a firefighter in Maryland.

Should I Become a Firefighter in Maryland?

  • Education Required
  • Major Requirement
  • Licenses/Certifications
  • Experience/Training
  • Key Skills
  • Annual Mean Salary (2019) – National
  • Job Outlook (2018-28)
  • Annual Mean Salary (2019) – Maryland 
  • High school diploma
  • Fire Science
  • Firefighters have to be certified EMTs in most states
  • On-the-job training
  • Problem-solving Skills, Courage Decision-making Skills, Physical Strength, Compassion and Physical Stamina
  • $54,650
  • 5%
  • $62,750

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2019)

Firefighters need incredible strength, stamina, and agility. This line of profession has some of the bravest and most courageous people, who save others by putting themselves in danger. Along with putting out fires, they also conduct rescue operations.

Career Outlook

Firefighting professionals will be experiencing a 5% growth from 2018-2028 as reported by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics. It is essential to control fire as soon as possible because it spreads very quickly. Even though fire breakouts are largely under control now, firefighting services will continue to be needed in the future.

Steps to Become a Firefighter in Maryland

Get a High School Diploma

Aspiring firefighters have to start the process by getting a high school diploma. They study basic subjects during this program like English, writing, etc. Some fire departments require students to have the Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) certificate as well.

Get a College Degree

Although it is not compulsory, having a college degree can help firefighters advance their careers. Some students opt for a 2-year associate’s program, while others get a bachelor’s degree. These students usually pursue their degrees in majors like fire science, firefighter emergency medical services, etc.

Meet the Application Requirements

Candidates are required to be at least 18 years old to become firefighters in Maryland. They have to clear a written exam which is composed of grammar, vocabulary, and Maryland driving laws. They are also required to take a Physical Ability Test which determines their agility and physical strength.

Get Enrolled at a Fire Academy

Students have to get enrolled at a fire academy. During their training, they learn about multiple fire prevention and firefighting techniques. They are also taught about emergency response vehicles, driving trucks, and emergency response to terrorism. Students may also be required to get an EMT certificate to graduate. Once they graduate from a fire academy, they have to serve their probationary period.

Continuing Education

Professionals who want to open more career options in this field have to continue the process of education and training. Once they get the required exposure and knowledge, they get promoted to higher positions. However, a bachelor’s degree is the minimum education requirement for them.

How Long Does It Take to Become a Firefighter in Maryland?

Students have to earn a high school diploma or GED to begin the procedure of becoming a firefighter. They have to pass the required physical and written exams. Once they’ve completed all the requirements, they can join a fire academy and start training.

What Are the Requirements for Becoming a Firefighter in Maryland?

Following are the requirements to become a firefighter in Maryland:

  • Be at least 18 years old
  • Have a high school diploma or GED
  • Be legally allowed to work in the US or be a US citizen
  • Pass the required exams
  • Have a valid driver’s license

How Much Can I Make After Becoming a Firefighter in Maryland?

As per the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, firefighters working in Maryland were getting an annual mean salary of $62,750 in 2019, a figure substantially higher than the annual national average of $54,650.